Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo oPhezulu

Inkqubo yokuvelisa ngokubanzi ipayipi yensimbi engenamthungo inokwahlulwa ibe ngumzobo obandayo kunye ne-hot rolling.Inkqubo yokuvelisa umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo obandayo ngokuqhelekileyo unzima ngakumbi kunokuqengqeleka okushushu.Umbhobho ongenanto kufuneka kuqala uxhomekeke kwi-rolling ezintathu eziqhubekayo, kwaye uvavanyo lokulinganisa luya kwenziwa emva kokukhutshwa.Ukuba umphezulu awuphenduli kwi-crack, umbhobho ojikelezayo kufuneka unqunywe ngumsiki ukusika i-blank kunye nokukhula malunga nemitha enye.Emva koko faka inkqubo yokukhupha.I-annealing iya kuxutywa ngolwelo lweasidi.Ngexesha lokukhetha, qaphela ukuba kukho inani elikhulu leebhubhu ebusweni.Ukuba kukho inani elikhulu leebhubhu, libonisa ukuba umgangatho wepayipi yensimbi awukwazi ukuhlangabezana nomgangatho wokuphendula.

Ukubonakala kombhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo epholileyo mfutshane kunombhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo oshushu.Ubukhulu bodonga lombhobho wentsimbi eqengqelekayo nengenamthungo buncinane ngokubanzi kunobo bombhobho wentsimbi eqengqelekayo eqengqelekayo, kodwa umphezulu ubonakala uqaqambile kunolo lombhobho wentsimbi eshinyeneyo.Umphezulu awurhabaxa kakhulu kwaye ubukhulu becala alikho rhabaxa zininzi.Ubume bokuhanjiswa kombhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo eshushu ngokuqhelekileyo ishushu kwaye ihanjiswa emva konyango lobushushu.Emva kokuhlolwa komgangatho, umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo otshisiweyo uya kukhethwa ngokungqongqo ngabasebenzi.Emva kokuhlolwa komgangatho, umphezulu uya kugalelwa i-oyile, ulandelwe yimifuniselo emininzi yokuzoba ebandayo.Emva kokuqengqeleka okushushu, uvavanyo lokugqobhoza luya kwenziwa.Ukuba ukwandiswa kwe-perforation kukhulu kakhulu, kuya kulungiswa kwaye kulungiswe.Emva kokulungiswa, idluliselwa kwisixhobo sokujonga isiphene ngumthumeli wovavanyo lokufumanisa isiphene.Ekugqibeleni, ibhalwe kwaye ibekwe kwindawo yokugcina impahla emva kolungiselelo olucacileyo.

Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo unecandelo elinomgongxo kwaye usetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengombhobho wokuhambisa ulwelo, njengombhobho wokuhambisa ioyile, igesi yendalo, irhasi, amanzi kunye nezinye izinto eziqinileyo.Xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi eqinileyo efana nentsimbi ejikelezayo, umbhobho wentsimbi unokugoba okufanayo kunye namandla ajikelezayo kunye nobunzima obulula.Yintsimbi yecandelo loqoqosho.Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwenza iinxalenye zesakhiwo kunye neenxalenye zoomatshini, ezinje ngombhobho we-oyile, umbhobho wokuhambisa i-oyile, ishafti yokuhambisa imoto, isakhelo sebhayisekile kunye nesikafula sentsimbi esisetyenziswa ekwakheni.Ukusebenzisa umbhobho wentsimbi ukwenza iinxalenye zeringi kunokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezinto kunye nokwenza lula iinkqubo zokuvelisa, Gcina izinto kunye nexesha lokucubungula, njenge-ring bearing ring, jack sleeve, njl.Umbhobho wentsimbi ukwayinto eyimfuneko kuzo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo eziqhelekileyo.Umbhobho wompu kunye nomgqomo kufuneka zenziwe ngombhobho wensimbi.Umbhobho wensimbi unokwahlulwa ube ngumbhobho ojikelezileyo kunye nombhobho owenziwe ngokukodwa ngokweendawo ezahlukeneyo ezinqamlezayo kunye nokuma.Ngenxa yokuba ummandla wesetyhula ngowona mkhulu phantsi kwemeko yomjikelezo olinganayo, amanzi amaninzi angathuthwa ngombhobho ojikelezayo.Ukongezelela, xa icandelo lendandatho liphantsi koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi okanye lwangaphandle lwe-radial, i-force ifana kakhulu.Ngoko ke, iibhobho ezininzi zentsimbi ziyimibhobho ejikelezayo.Nangona kunjalo, umbhobho ojikelezayo nawo unemida ethile.Ngokomzekelo, phantsi kweemeko zokugoba kwendiza, amandla okugoba kombhobho ojikelezayo akanamandla njengaleyo yesikwere kunye nombhobho oxande.Imibhobho yesikwere kunye noxande isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwisakhelo soomatshini abathile bezolimo kunye nezixhobo kunye nefenitshala yentsimbi kunye neenkuni.Imibhobho ekhethekileyo yentsimbi emile kunye nezinye iimilo zecandelo nazo ziyafuneka ngokweenjongo ezahlukeneyo.